The Americano cocktail has a long and fascinating history closely tied to the culture of Italian aperitifs. Its origins date back to the 19th century, making it one of the oldest cocktails in the world.

Key Historical Facts:

1. Creation and Name:
   The Americano was created in the 1860s in Milan by Gaspare Campari, the founder of the Campari brand, at his café Caffè Campari. Originally, the cocktail was called Milano-Torino, named after its ingredients: Campari from Milan and vermouth from Turin.
2. Why “Americano”?
   Its modern name appeared in the 1920s when American tourists traveling through Europe during Prohibition developed a love for this drink. It’s believed that its popularity among Americans led to the renaming.
3. Connection to James Bond:
   The Americano gained further fame through literature. It was the favorite choice of Agent 007 James Bond in Ian Fleming’s novel Casino Royale.
4. Predecessor of Another Classic Cocktail:
   The Americano is considered the predecessor of the famous Negroni, which later emerged when soda water was replaced with gin.

The Character of the Cocktail:

The Americano symbolizes the style and sophistication of Italian culture. It’s not just a drink but a part of the aperitivo tradition, where friends gather before dinner to enjoy light cocktails and snacks.

The Americano cocktail is a classic Italian aperitif, perfect for a relaxed evening. It combines simplicity in preparation with a rich taste. Here’s the recipe:

Ingredients:

• Campari – 30 ml
• Sweet red vermouth – 30 ml
• Sparkling water (soda) – to taste (approximately 30–50 ml)
• Ice cubes – a few cubes
• Orange slice – for garnish

Preparation:

1. Fill a rocks glass (a lowball cocktail glass) with ice.
2. Pour Campari and sweet red vermouth in equal proportions.
3. Add some sparkling water (adjust the amount to your taste).
4. Gently stir the cocktail with a bar spoon.
5. Garnish the glass with an orange slice.

Tips:

• For a more pronounced flavor, use high-quality sweet red vermouth, such as Martini Rosso or Carpano Antica Formula.
• It’s essential to serve the cocktail chilled, so use plenty of ice.

This cocktail is an excellent choice for fans of bitter yet refreshing drinks.